{"id":2408,"date":"2024-05-16T03:00:28","date_gmt":"2024-05-16T03:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/?p=2408"},"modified":"2024-05-16T03:00:28","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T03:00:28","slug":"how-to-grow-an-easy-mushroom-food-plot-for-deer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/?p=2408","title":{"rendered":"How to Grow an Easy Mushroom Food Plot for Deer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div data-toc-container=\"\">\n<p>At first, Matt Williams thought someone might be stealing his mushrooms.<\/p>\n<p>The tops of the wine cap mushrooms growing on his Wisconsin farm had been removed at the stems, the way a forager might slice away a meaty morel. But when closer inspection revealed evidence of nibbling on the stems and tracks in the dirt, he knew he wasn\u2019t dealing with human trespassers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was like, \u2018Where\u2019d all these mushrooms go that I was gonna pick today? Well, they\u2019re all gone because the deer and the turkeys were in here.\u2019 And that\u2019s where it really all began,\u201d says Williams. \u201cAt a certain point I began to sit back and say, \u2018You know, I\u2019m tired of fighting with these deer.\u2019 Why are they eating these [wine caps]? There\u2019s alfalfa and silage corn [nearby], the neighbors have food plots and brassicas, and all these things that they\u2019re supposed to love. And the deer are eating <em>this<\/em>?\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-spotify wp-block-embed-spotify wp-embed-aspect-21-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<p>\n<iframe title=\"Spotify Embed: Deer Love Mushroom Food Plots. Why Aren\u2019t More Hunters Planting Them?\" style=\"border-radius: 12px\" width=\"100%\" height=\"152\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; picture-in-picture\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/embed\/episode\/7FWhH6lWyQsNUe1OBvkFBQ?si=X91vzRzVT4eAgIQ2zUG9UQ&amp;utm_source=oembed\"><\/iframe>\n<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p>When he turned to the internet to research deer and mushrooms, Williams says he found conflicting reports. At the time he was growing a variety of fancy mushrooms for farmers markets and upscale restaurants; he estimates he had the biggest mushroom fruiting yard in the state of Wisconsin. Yet deer seemed to be primarily targeting the wine caps (the purple-topped mushrooms are also known as <em>Stropharia rugosoannulata, <\/em>king Stropharia, compost giant, and garden giant). Wine caps are relatively affordable, easy to grow, and fruit multiple times a year. So in 2018 Williams tried planting a massive trap crop of wine caps \u2014 a sort of sacrificial offering to the local deer.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lazied-youtube-frame\" data-video-id=\"XUb6LvwGr1c\" data-iframe-classes=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"lazied-youtube-frame-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 68 48\">\n\t\t<path d=\"M66.52 7.74c-.78-2.93-2.49-5.41-5.42-6.19C55.79.13 34 0 34 0S12.21.13 6.9 1.55c-2.93.78-4.63 3.26-5.42 6.19C.06 13.05 0 24 0 24s.06 10.95 1.48 16.26c.78 2.93 2.49 5.41 5.42 6.19C12.21 47.87 34 48 34 48s21.79-.13 27.1-1.55c2.93-.78 4.64-3.26 5.42-6.19C67.94 34.95 68 24 68 24s-.06-10.95-1.48-16.26z\" fill=\"red\"\/>\n\t\t<path d=\"M45 24 27 14v20\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t<\/svg>\n<\/div>\n<p><noscript><\/p>\n<p>Trail cam footage taken during August and Sept. 2023 at Williams\u2019 original wine cap plot that he planted in 2018, which hasn\u2019t had any annual maintenance since he moved.<br \/>\n<\/noscript><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re giving the predators and the wee beasties something to eat so they leave our best crops alone. And I figured I would get some [mushrooms] out of it, too,\u201d says Williams. \u201cAnd it just worked to the opposite effect. They destroyed those Stropharia [and] it brought more deer in than were already there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s when everything clicked. Now, instead of waging war with whitetails, Williams focuses full-time on growing and selling mushroom spawn to food plotters and habitat managers through his family business, <a href=\"https:\/\/myco-habitat.com\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MycoHabitat<\/a>. He\u2019s since moved to a farm near Iron Mountain, just across the state line to Michigan\u2019s Upper Peninsula, where he hunts (and kills) deer over his own mushroom food plots.<\/p>\n<p>While a handful of hunters seem aware of this trend, few have actually tried making mushroom plots. Here\u2019s how Williams thinks about this nutritious and attractive food source for deer and other wildlife, how he recommends planting a mushroom food plot (yes, there\u2019s still time this season), and why the plots are so easy to maintain.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-to-make-a-mushroom-food-plot\">How to Make a Mushroom Food Plot<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1804\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=1536\" alt=\"A handful of wine cap mushrooms.\" class=\"wp-image-295048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=1308&amp;h=1536 1308w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=383&amp;h=450 383w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=170&amp;h=200 170w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=562&amp;h=660 562w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=341&amp;h=400 341w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=712&amp;h=836 712w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=587&amp;h=690 587w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=184&amp;h=216 184w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=344&amp;h=404 344w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=761&amp;h=894 761w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=640&amp;h=752 640w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=591&amp;h=694 591w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=280&amp;h=329 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=1691 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=289&amp;h=339 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/wine_cap_mushrooms_deer.jpg?w=43&amp;h=50 43w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A good example of wine cap mushrooms, also known as the compost giant or Stropharia. Photo courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>After his own conversion to the not-so-radical idea that deer eat mushrooms, Williams tried spreading the word. He was laughed off Facebook by average deer hunters, who suggested (to put it mildly) that he was full of crap. So Williams turned to established deer biologists, habitat managers, and other industry experts to make his case. One of those open-minded hunters was Dr. Jim Brauker, a retired scientist and the land manager behind <a href=\"https:\/\/extremedeerhabitat.com\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Extreme Deer Habitat<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Last summer, Brauker created two small mushroom food plots on his property in Wisconsin: one is 50 square feet and the other is about 100 square feet. The mushrooms are situated about 15 feet above a creek in what used to be hardwoods, but is now a shady, gravely area of mostly secondary-growth with a small cluster of trees. He prepared the plots by raking aside debris and duff to expose the bare dirt, then created what Williams calls a \u201clasagna\u201d of layered spawn, water-soaked straw, and wood chips in a pool-table sized area. Here\u2019s how he did it.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lazied-youtube-frame\" data-video-id=\"-P8cPhgw7pg\" data-iframe-classes=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazied-youtube-frame-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/-P8cPhgw7pg\/hqdefault.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"lazied-youtube-frame-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 68 48\">\n\t\t<path d=\"M66.52 7.74c-.78-2.93-2.49-5.41-5.42-6.19C55.79.13 34 0 34 0S12.21.13 6.9 1.55c-2.93.78-4.63 3.26-5.42 6.19C.06 13.05 0 24 0 24s.06 10.95 1.48 16.26c.78 2.93 2.49 5.41 5.42 6.19C12.21 47.87 34 48 34 48s21.79-.13 27.1-1.55c2.93-.78 4.64-3.26 5.42-6.19C67.94 34.95 68 24 68 24s-.06-10.95-1.48-16.26z\" fill=\"red\"\/>\n\t\t<path d=\"M45 24 27 14v20\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t<\/svg>\n<\/div>\n<p><noscript><\/p>\n<p><\/noscript><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-materials-you-ll-need\">Materials You\u2019ll Need<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Bag of wine cap mushroom spawn<\/li>\n<li>Rake<\/li>\n<li>Wood chips or mulch<\/li>\n<li>Some kind of compost or substrate, such as straw, corn stalks, etc.<\/li>\n<li>Water and container for soaking the substrate, such as a drum barrel, a nearby creek, a tractor bucket, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A quick note on mushroom <a href=\"https:\/\/northspore.com\/blogs\/the-black-trumpet\/mushroom-spores-mushroom-spawn-what-is-the-difference#:~:text=Following%20spore%20germination%2C%20mushroom%20spawn,large%2Dscale%20mushroom%20growing%20operations.\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">spores vs. spawn<\/a>: Spores are usually single-celled organisms; spawn is the next stage in the mushroom\u2019s life cycle, and consists of already-growing mushroom material. It\u2019s usually pre-mixed with sawdust. You can purchase wine cap spawn from a variety of commercial mushroom producers, although Williams sells bags of spawn and gives free food-plot advice to go with it. His <a href=\"https:\/\/myco-habitat.com\/products\/sample-pack-of-mushroom-food-plot-spawn\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">starter-kit is a 5.5 pound bag<\/a> for $26, which covers 50 square feet and includes detailed growing instructions.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-layer-the-mushroom-spawn\">Layer the Mushroom Spawn<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=960\" alt=\"Making a mushroom food plot.\" class=\"wp-image-295054\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg 960w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=600&amp;h=450 600w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=267&amp;h=200 267w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=880&amp;h=660 880w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=533&amp;h=400 533w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=920&amp;h=690 920w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=288&amp;h=216 288w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=539&amp;h=404 539w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=925&amp;h=694 925w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=280&amp;h=210 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=289&amp;h=217 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/pine_mushroom_plot.jpg?w=50&amp;h=38 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Bags of spawn, ready for spreading on prepared patches of soil. Photo courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There are lots of ways to do this part, but here\u2019s how Williams <a href=\"https:\/\/myco-habitat.com\/blogs\/news\/materials-selection\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">recommends<\/a> layering spawn, compost, and wood chips to make your food plot.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>While the spawn is still in the plastic bag it comes in, crumble it up until it looks like sawdust again.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Then cut open the bag and sprinkle 25 percent of it onto the 5 x 10 foot section of exposed soil. (His rule of thumb is a 5.5 pound bag of spawn for every 50 square feet.)\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Next comes a layer of water-soaked substrate like straw, hay, or corn stalks. Prepare the straw by soaking it in water however you can: Dunk a bale in a trash can and keep it submerged with a brick or a strap over the top. Throw one in a stock tank or put it in a tractor bucket and dip it in the creek \u2014 whatever you can do. This step is important because it creates a hydrated core that will keep your plot resistant to drought.<\/li>\n<li>Cut the twine around the straw bale and spread handfuls over the spawn like you\u2019re preparing a horse stall.<\/li>\n<li>Add another 25 percent of the spawn, then add another layer of straw, alternating until the spawn is all applied.<\/li>\n<li>Cover your plot with a finishing layer of wood chips or wood mulch. Use what you have handy, but pay attention to the wood you use. A denser hardwood like oak or a hardened maple will mean it takes longer for your wine caps to colonize, but it will give your mushroom plot a longer lifespan. (In other words, it\u2019ll take longer to rot.) If you use softer wood like popple, maple, elm, or birch, it\u2019s going to colonize faster and produce mushrooms faster, but the overall life of your plot will be shorter. The final bed should be between 4 and 6 inches thick.<\/li>\n<li>Compact the bed however you can, and then hope for rain. \u201cIf possible, walk or drive on it to kind of collapse the air pockets,\u201d says Williams, \u201cand walk away.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tips-for-mushroom-plots\">Tips for Mushroom Plots<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=1600\" alt=\"Example of a shady mushroom plot.\" class=\"wp-image-295053\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=1536&amp;h=1152 1536w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=600&amp;h=450 600w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=267&amp;h=200 267w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=880&amp;h=660 880w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=533&amp;h=400 533w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=1115&amp;h=836 1115w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=920&amp;h=690 920w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=288&amp;h=216 288w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=539&amp;h=404 539w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=1192&amp;h=894 1192w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=1003&amp;h=752 1003w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=925&amp;h=694 925w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=280&amp;h=210 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=1080 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=289&amp;h=217 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/mushroom_food_plot.jpg?w=50&amp;h=38 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Another example of a mushroom plot. Photo courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One advantage of wine cap mushroom plots for deer and other wildlife is that they\u2019re incredibly low maintenance. A properly-prepared plot should last about four or five years without any touch ups, though Williams recommends adding a little more straw and mulch each year if you can.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-when-should-you-plant-a-mushroom-plot\">When Should You Plant a Mushroom Plot?<\/h3>\n<p>The best time of year for planting mushroom plots is anytime the soil is over 50 degrees, which usually runs from between spring green up (or wild morel season) and when the leaves start to fall in autumn. If you\u2019re planting near the end of growing season, just make sure you aim for a 30-day window before a hard frost. Like other kinds of food plots, you should keep an eye on the forecast and get your mushrooms in right before it\u2019s supposed to rain.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe amount of growth depends heavily on the amount of rain your area receives, and the season,\u201d says Williams. \u201cExpect to see mushrooms anywhere from a few months to the following year after mushroom bed planting. They will continue to grow as long as temperatures stay in the 50 to 80 degree range \u2014 above or below this range, they go dormant.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-where-should-you-put-a-mushroom-plot\">Where Should You Put a Mushroom Plot?<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1153\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=2048\" alt=\"A layer of wood chips over spawn and straw in a mushroom food plot.\" class=\"wp-image-295047\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1536&amp;h=865 1536w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=799&amp;h=450 799w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=355&amp;h=200 355w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1172&amp;h=660 1172w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=710&amp;h=400 710w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1485&amp;h=836 1485w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1226&amp;h=690 1226w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=384&amp;h=216 384w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=718&amp;h=404 718w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1588&amp;h=894 1588w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1336&amp;h=752 1336w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1233&amp;h=694 1233w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=280&amp;h=158 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=811 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=289&amp;h=163 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1839-1.jpg?w=50&amp;h=28 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fresh wood chips on a mushroom plot. Photo courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Look for locations on your property that seem to get plenty of shade (or dappled shade), and lots of moisture. That could mean a stand of pines, a glade near a creek, or anywhere moss grows, which usually indicates the right balance of shade and moisture.<\/p>\n<p>Another deer expert Williams spoke with is Kip Adams, the chief conservation officer for the <a href=\"https:\/\/deerassociation.com\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">National Deer Association<\/a>. Last year Adams planted a small plot of wine cap mushrooms on his deer property in Pennsylvania, and although he didn\u2019t notice any mushroom growth last year, the plot is unobtrusive.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne thing I think is neat about it is you can do this in areas where you can\u2019t plant a food plot, you\u2019re not managing early successional vegetation,\u201d says Adams. \u201cSo it provides another opportunity to do something within a wooded area to benefit deer and other wildlife, other than doing some forest stand improvement . That\u2019s the part that attracted me \u2014 in addition to just curiosity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While most habitat managers are experimenting with smaller mushroom plots (50 to 100 square feet), you could certainly plant a much larger area if you\u2019re willing to splurge on more spawn. If you like, says Williams, you can also over-seed most any size mushroom bed or the surrounding area with clover, corn (which creates shade for the spawn), or other food plot crops.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>You should also take your property\u2019s layout and hunting strategy into consideration when choosing a site for the mushrooms.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI designed mine specifically to be able to hunt around it. Given how small these plots are, my vision is that would be the reason deer hunters would use them,\u201d says Adams, who isn\u2019t relying on the little plot to produce much tonnage (though <a href=\"https:\/\/myco-habitat.com\/blogs\/news\/plot-yields\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Williams is more bullish on high yields<\/a>). \u201cI have it strategically placed near a good bedding area and a hunting food plot. I looked at it the way some people add fruit trees near a food plot: to add a little more enticement.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In other words, growing wine caps as a kill plot could be kind of tricky, since you ideally want mushrooms to be fruiting (or trying to, if the deer aren\u2019t eating them too fast) while you\u2019re hunting. Still, there\u2019s no harm in adding them as an extra incentive \u2014 as Adams has \u2014 at an existing stand to help bring deer into bow range.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-do-deer-actually-eat-mushrooms\">Do Deer Actually Eat Mushrooms?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1713\" height=\"2048\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=1713\" alt=\"A velvet buck eats a russala mushroom.\" class=\"wp-image-295049\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg 1713w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=1285&amp;h=1536 1285w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=376&amp;h=450 376w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=167&amp;h=200 167w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=552&amp;h=660 552w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=335&amp;h=400 335w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=699&amp;h=836 699w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=577&amp;h=690 577w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=181&amp;h=216 181w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=338&amp;h=404 338w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=748&amp;h=894 748w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=629&amp;h=752 629w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=580&amp;h=694 580w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=280&amp;h=335 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=1722 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=289&amp;h=346 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3804-1.jpg?w=42&amp;h=50 42w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1713px) 100vw, 1713px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A buck in velvet eats a Russula mushroom, which are poisonous to humans. Photo by Richard P. Smith, courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Yes, wild deer eat both wild and cultivated mushrooms. While Adams is still wrapping his head around the idea of hunters growing mushrooms as a food source for deer, he has zero doubts about fungi\u2019s role in a whitetail\u2019s diet.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI know that deer eat mushrooms,\u201d says Adams of his decision to grow an experimental plot of wine caps. \u201cAny place that they\u2019re available, deer will make use of them. It\u2019s good nutritional content and it\u2019s a good food source for them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The reason deer hunters haven\u2019t heard too much about mushrooms as a preferential forage species for deer is because they\u2019re difficult to study using traditional research methods, says Adams. The three primary methods include rumen analysis on wild harvested deer, surveying browse areas, and observing captive deer diets.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThose rumen analysis studies inherently underestimate the value of soft fleshy foods like raspberries, like mushrooms, because they pass so quickly through the digestive system,\u201d says Adams. \u201cI have done lots and lots of rumen content analysis, and out of all of them, I have only found part of a fleshy berry once or twice. They just are digested so rapidly. I think mushrooms fall into that same category, and that\u2019s probably why you don\u2019t see that a whole lot in the [scientific] literature.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/41712738\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">A 1992 study out of Brigham Young University<\/a> remains one of the most cited pieces of research around deer\u2019s preferences for mushrooms. Here\u2019s the abstract from that study:\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em>Native mushrooms play an important, though often underestimated, role in deer, elk, and caribou diets in North America. Mushrooms are often noted as an unusual or anomalous food in the diets of cervids; yet they often dominate diets in the late summer and fall in forested areas of western North America and throughout the year in the southeastern U.S. Mushrooms are particularly high in protein (16 to 19 percent), phosphorus (average 0.75 percent), and potassium (average 2 percent). Also, mushroom production is generally greatest in fall. Therefore, they are a highly nutritious food in late season when other native forages may marginally meet basal nutrient requirements of ungulates.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1999-4907\/12\/9\/1247#:~:text=The%20mushroom%20species%20most%20frequently,20%25%20of%20crude%20protein%20content.\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">More recent research out of Quebec<\/a> attempted to identify which mushrooms deer ate by examining their scat. Researchers discovered that whitetails in their study appeared to have directly eaten some 580 species of fungi, adult deer generally ate a more types of mushrooms than young deer, and that does \u201cconsumed a higher mushroom diversity than [bucks], especially lactating [does].\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While it\u2019s easy for researchers surveying an area to note buds and forbes that have been nibbled on by deer, it\u2019s much harder to see where a mushroom was gobbled up. Observing what captive deer eat can be time consuming and monotonous, but it has been done. Outdoor writer Richard P. Smith, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/authors\/richard-p-smith\/\">who has written for OL<\/a>, often follows around a herd of whitetails and has observed (and documented) them eating all kinds of wild mushrooms. You can see some of his footage here.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lazied-youtube-frame\" data-video-id=\"gidW7PEjtBo\" data-iframe-classes=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazied-youtube-frame-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/gidW7PEjtBo\/hqdefault.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"lazied-youtube-frame-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 68 48\">\n\t\t<path d=\"M66.52 7.74c-.78-2.93-2.49-5.41-5.42-6.19C55.79.13 34 0 34 0S12.21.13 6.9 1.55c-2.93.78-4.63 3.26-5.42 6.19C.06 13.05 0 24 0 24s.06 10.95 1.48 16.26c.78 2.93 2.49 5.41 5.42 6.19C12.21 47.87 34 48 34 48s21.79-.13 27.1-1.55c2.93-.78 4.64-3.26 5.42-6.19C67.94 34.95 68 24 68 24s-.06-10.95-1.48-16.26z\" fill=\"red\"\/>\n\t\t<path d=\"M45 24 27 14v20\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n\t<\/svg>\n<\/div>\n<p><noscript><\/p>\n<p>This video shows Smith\u2019s footage of deer eating a variety of wild muhsrooms.<br \/>\n<\/noscript><\/p>\n<p>What if you\u2019re the kind of hunter who needs to see deer eat mushrooms with your own eyes to be convinced they consistently browse on mushrooms? You probably<em> have<\/em> seen deer eat mushrooms, says Williams. You just didn\u2019t realize it.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf you\u2019re not within 10 feet, you\u2019re probably not even going to notice that [deer are eating mushrooms even] if you are watching them,\u201d says Williams. \u201cThe majority of the mushrooms that they\u2019re going to eat are terrestrial, meaning they grow on the ground. \u2018Well, he\u2019s got his head down near an oak tree. He must be eating acorns.\u2019 No, not necessarily at all. Matter of fact, there\u2019s a lot of mushrooms near oak trees. They\u2019re one of the primary hosts of mushrooms we [humans] covet.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-if-you-don-t-see-mushrooms-in-your-plot\">What If You Don\u2019t See Mushrooms in Your Plot?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1153\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=2048\" alt=\"Mushrooms in a mushroom food plot.\" class=\"wp-image-295050\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1536&amp;h=865 1536w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=799&amp;h=450 799w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=355&amp;h=200 355w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1172&amp;h=660 1172w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=710&amp;h=400 710w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1485&amp;h=836 1485w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1226&amp;h=690 1226w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=384&amp;h=216 384w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=718&amp;h=404 718w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1588&amp;h=894 1588w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1336&amp;h=752 1336w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1233&amp;h=694 1233w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=280&amp;h=158 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=811 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=289&amp;h=163 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1840.jpg?w=50&amp;h=28 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Wine caps popping up through a layer of wood mulch. Photo courtesy of Matt Wiliams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>So far, Adams hasn\u2019t seen any fruiting mushrooms on his plot, and neither did Brauker last year. But that doesn\u2019t necessarily mean the fungi isn\u2019t present or that the deer aren\u2019t visiting the plots. Brauker hung a cell camera on one of his new mushroom plots last fall, and was astounded at the results.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI have camera documentation of just a huge surge of activity of deer checking it several times a day, plus turkeys and raccoons,\u201d says Brauker. \u201cThe pictures just shoot way up at the time when these things were supposed to fruit [in mid September]. Now, I don\u2019t have any documentation that they really did fruit or that\u2019s what [the deer] were eating, but they sure were attracted to it. That camera location got hit harder than any other location. I had four cell cameras out, I\u2019ve done this for years and I know what to expect in any given spot [on the property].\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That lasted about six weeks, says Brauker, then the activity abruptly died off. He couldn\u2019t say if it coincided with the low fall temperatures that would signal the end of mushroom season, but now it\u2019s mushroom season again and the deer are returning to Brauker\u2019s plots this spring.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI notice activity has picked up around the plots again,\u201d says Brauker. \u201cI actually walked into the plots the last few days and I saw a few mushrooms in it, but I assume the deer consume them almost as fast as they pop up.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re looking for deer sign near wild mushrooms or your own plot, pay attention to the usual clues (scat, tracks, etc.) but also look closely for pieces of stems.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey\u2019re a little bit of a sloppy eater, and they don\u2019t really eat the stem,\u201d says Williams. \u201c[Deer are] pretty much going to eat only the cap, and they will seek them before they pop out from the litter. So you won\u2019t even know that the mushrooms are there, and they could eat them all overnight, very quickly.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1536\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=2048\" alt=\"Wine cap mushrooms in the forest.\" class=\"wp-image-295045\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=1536&amp;h=1152 1536w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=600&amp;h=450 600w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=267&amp;h=200 267w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=880&amp;h=660 880w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=533&amp;h=400 533w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=1115&amp;h=836 1115w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=920&amp;h=690 920w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=288&amp;h=216 288w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=539&amp;h=404 539w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=1192&amp;h=894 1192w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=1003&amp;h=752 1003w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=925&amp;h=694 925w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=280&amp;h=210 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=1080 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=289&amp;h=217 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/motherlode-of-sra.jpg?w=50&amp;h=38 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A good crop of wine caps poking through the duff. Photo courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"2048\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=1536\" alt=\"Mushrooms that have been eaten by deer.\" class=\"wp-image-295044\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=1152&amp;h=1536 1152w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=338&amp;h=450 338w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=150&amp;h=200 150w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=495&amp;h=660 495w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=300&amp;h=400 300w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=627&amp;h=836 627w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=518&amp;h=690 518w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=162&amp;h=216 162w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=303&amp;h=404 303w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=671&amp;h=894 671w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=564&amp;h=752 564w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=521&amp;h=694 521w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=280&amp;h=373 280w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=1440&amp;h=1920 1440w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=289&amp;h=385 289w, https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_1910.jpg?w=38&amp;h=50 38w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Caps missing from a pair of wine cap mushrooms. Photo courtesy of Matt Williams <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Overall, Brauker is excited about the initial results as an attractive natural food source for deer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was quite taken with it. I have a lot of experience with food plots and this was quite striking,\u201d says Brauker, who noted that much of the deer activity included regular daytime visits. \u201cI was favorably impressed and I would recommend people give it a try if you want a spot that\u2019s a very small spot that you\u2019re going to attract deer right to it. But it will get a lot of competition from turkeys and raccoons, because they were hitting it hard, too.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Although Williams is testing special exclusion cages on his experimental mushroom plots to monitor crop yield, he recommends keeping tabs on your own wine cap plot with a trail camera. Not only are mushroom crops particularly dependent on weather conditions, but traditional exclusion cages won\u2019t keep out rodents and insects, which also like mushrooms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read Next: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/gear\/best-trail-cameras\/\">The Best Trail Cameras, Tested and Reviewed<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s easy to get discouraged because we\u2019re so big and we\u2019re looking for something so minute. So if you\u2019re out there you want to just brush aside the sawdust and see the white mycelium growing and smell it,\u201d says Williams. \u201cYou can\u2019t just walk in there and go, \u2018Dang, no mushrooms.\u2019 Well, get down on your hands and knees, maybe, and look a little harder. Look for a shrump \u2014 that\u2019s a little hump that looks like maybe there could be a mushroom hiding underneath. These mushrooms are notorious for hiding just underneath the surface. And deer are practically evolved, with that long snout and their superhuman sense of smell, to sniff them out.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorlife.com\/hunting\/mushroom-food-plots\/\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At first, Matt Williams thought someone might be stealing his mushrooms. The tops of the wine cap mushrooms growing on his Wisconsin farm had been removed at the stems, the way a forager might slice away a meaty morel. But when closer inspection revealed evidence of nibbling on the stems and tracks in the dirt, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2408","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-gun-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2408\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/americangunpeople.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}